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Flu Shots Offered -- To Dogs -- In Southwestern Pa.

Highly Contagious H3N8 Flu Differs From H1N1

POSTED: 11:56 pm EST November 24, 2009
UPDATED: 12:59 am EST November 25, 2009

For the first time, flu vaccines are being offered in southwestern Pennsylvania -- to dogs.

The shots are not for the H1N1 flu that affects humans, but a different strain common in dogs.

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Some veterinary hospitals with whom WTAE Channel 4 Action News spoke on Tuesday said it's the first year they are offering the K-9 flu vaccination. The vaccine involves a shot under a dog's skin that veterinarians said they believe is a good idea if the dog is often around other pets.

The dog flu, known scientifically as the H3N8 virus, is highly contagious. Currently, the vaccine is only recommended to socialized dogs.

"We've heard that a lot of kennels are going to start requiring it before they board, and this being the holiday season, a lot of people going away, boarding their dogs. That's why we're recommending (the vaccine)," said Tammy Kern, of the Washington Animal Hospital.

Places like the Washington Animal Hospital are offering the vaccine as the virus has recently become more common.

Experts have said H3N8 originated in horses. It has symptoms to the H1N1 flu, but the viruses are each very distinct.

"The canine flu has not been shown to transfer to people. The H1N1, there are reports of the transmission to pets," said Dr. Sean Smarick, of AVETS Emergency Care.

Once a dog comes down with the illness, like any strain of the flu, veterinarians said the illness has to run its course. Veterinarians said people should keep an eye on their pet. It's believed the virus attacks the respiratory system, which can lead to pneumonia, and in some cases, death.

Veterinarians said the vaccination requires two doses administered two to four weeks apart. Experts said to check with a veterinarian as to whether the vaccine should be added to your pet's vaccination schedule.




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